It’s clear to voters that something has to be done
about California’s budget crisis. The state debt (recent estimates say $28
billion) often makes headlines (http://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/21/us/california-debt-higher-than-earlier-estimates.html?_r=0) but California voters, who seem to categorically
oppose tax hikes, have rejected the last 8 proposed tax increases. Meanwhile
schools have suffered continuous cuts to funding, leading to increased tuition
costs and reduced course offerings for community colleges and larger class
sizes and less staff for k-12 schools among other hardships.(http://topics.nytimes.com/topics/reference/timestopics/people/b/brooks_barnes/index.html) Jerry Brown proposes a solution in the
form of proposition 30, which will prevent further cuts to education by a
instating 4 year .25% sales tax increase and a 7 year income tax increase for
California’s wealthiest earners.
If prop 30 does not pass, a pre-approved package of
‘trigger cuts’ will go into effect on January first 2013, automatically cutting
another 5.4 billion dollars from grade schools and community colleges (http://www.californiareport.org/archive/R201210030850/a). If prop 30 does pass it is estimated that it will
earn $6 billion a year for 4 years. This money will be set aside for education
and public safety (including education in prisons and supervision of parolees)
and will free up some of the state’s general fund that was being used for
education.
The
passage of prop 30 would help ease the financial burden for California’s
schools. If the proposition does not pass community colleges like Cabrillo will
lose an additional 7.3% in funding, which will mean losing space for 780 full
time students at Cabrillo. That means less young people and community members
will be able to further their education and more people will be locked out of
opportunities for career advancement. More cuts will affect the educational
opportunities of almost a thousand people in our area alone, and similar
repercussions will be felt all over the state. With previous budget cuts we
have already seen restrictions placed on community college students regarding
course attempts, fewer classes being offered, less tutoring and support staff,
reduced hours and tuition increases. This illustrates that less funding means
more obstacles to student success. If we continue to cut funds from education,
we are setting up our students and children for failure and California will
continue to fall further behind in education.
California
is one of the most expensive states to live, and most voters are opposed to
paying more in taxes when they are already struggling financially. However, the
tax burden of proposition 30 will be minimal for the majority of voters. The
sales tax will increase by only ¼ of a percent, or one penny for every $4.00.
The income tax increase will only affect the wealthiest 3% of California residents
(individuals earning over $250,000 or families making over $500,000), raising
their income tax by 1-3% for seven years. It is in everyone’s best interest to
make education accessible, and California’s wealthiest tax payers have the
means to do just that.
As a long time community college student and daughter
of a long time public school employee I have experienced and witnessed the
increased budget cuts and the hardship it creates for students and
administrators. These past two semesters I have been unable to register for
courses that are required for me to transfer due to over enrollment, and I have
had no choice but to prolong my stay at community college for an additional
year. I have also spent time volunteering at the public elementary school where
my mom was office manager and seen how teachers are overwhelmed by increasing class
sizes and decreasing funds as well as how my mom had to struggle to complete an
ever increasing workload with less help and less hours. Our public schools
cannot get by with less than they already receive, and voters need to recognize
that.
Many students like me
who live away from home and pay for school out of pocket will find it difficult
to continue their education if California continues to cut school funding to
make room in the budget. Many students like me may find it impossible to pay
for school with more tuition increases. More students will struggle to complete
their required classes due to limitations on attempts and classes being cut,
increasing the time spent in community college and the time it takes to
transfer or graduate. Without more funding for education, California will see a
decrease in college graduates and by extension a decrease in the standard of
living. Those who can’t afford college will have to forgo an education or leave
the state to obtain an affordable education, creating a ‘brain drain’ for
California. Even those who don’t attend school or don’t have children who
attend school will suffer if Californian voters don’t decide to make education
a priority, because California’s economy will suffer.
There is another
proposition to fund education on the ballot with proposition 30. Proposition 38
proposes to fund education by raising income tax on a sliding scale for all
Californians earning over $7,316 for 12 years. Some of the funding earned
would go to education and early childhood development and some would go to
paying off state debt (http://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php/California_Proposition_38,_State_Income_Tax_Increase_to_Support_Education_(2012)) . Unfortunately both measures cannot pass since they both involve raising
income tax, and the proposition with the most ‘yes’ votes will take precedence
if both propositions pass. Proposition 30 is the better choice because it
doesn’t raise income tax on poorer Californians and the money will be allocated
specifically for education and public safety.
California voters
should support proposition 30 because it is the best course of action to take
to protect California’s education system. Without a properly funded education
system California’s citizens will be unprepared for higher education and the
workforce. Fewer people will be able to earn college degrees and secure
well-paying jobs. If proposition 30 passes the tax increase will be slight for
most Californian’s and those who can afford it will pay their fair share. And Propostition
30 is supported by the people most affected by it, including California
Teachers association, Academic Senate and California Faculty Association.
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