Title: Proposal
Topic: California Proposition 30
Analysis of argument:
Exigence: Proposed continued cuts to education funding have resulted in
multiple propositions which attempt to create more funding for California
public schools, including Prop 30.
Intended audience: Undecided/uneducated voters, opposed voters.
Purpose: To create an argument for Prop 30.
Rhetorical analysis:
Writer’s strategy #1: Logos:
- If prop 30 doesn’t pass, community colleges like Cabrillo lose an
additional 7.3% of funding.
-Cabrillo would lose space for more 780 full time students
-due to previous funding cuts, there are already restrictions on
attempts at courses
-Prop 30 is funded by a tax increase for the top 3% of earners and a ¼ cent
sales tax increase.
Writer’s strategy #2: Ethos: As a long time community college student
and daughter of a long time public school employee I have experienced and
witnessed the increased budget cuts and the hardship it creates for students
and administrators.
Writer’s strategy #3: Pathos: I’ve struggled to pay for rising education
costs without financial aid, paying much of my school fees with my earnings
from minimum wage jobs and the rest with help from my grandpa. Many students
like me may find it impossible to pay for school with more tuition increases. More
students will struggle to complete their required classes due to limitations on
attempts and enrollment, increasing the time spent in community college and the
time it takes to transfer or graduate.
Reader effect #1:
-7.3% is a staggering amount for already struggling community colleges.
-Otherwise qualified community members and young people will lose the opportunity
to further their education due to budget cuts
-The education system is already underfunded and creating obstacles for
student success: this will only get worse with more cuts.
-The tax increase will minimally affect middle and lower class tax
payers (the majority of voters). The sales tax increase is an almost
unnoticeable change and the income tax increase only affects the rich.
Reader effect #2: Reader will see that I am involved in the school
system and have experienced previous budget cuts.
Reader effect #3: Reader will empathize with students who have to
prolong their education or forgo it completely due to decreased funding.
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